Isitywina seSilicone seGlasi eSplicing kunye noLungiso: Yintoni Ngokwenene echaphazela amandla, ukhuseleko, kunye nozinzo lwexesha elide{0}}

Iglasi yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi. Ukusuka kwiivenkile kunye neekhabhathi zokubonisa ukuya kwizahlulo, iintsimbi, kunye nezakhiwo ezingenafreyimu, iglasi ikuyo yonke indawo.

Kodwa iglasi ngokwayo sisiqingatha kuphela senkqubo. Esinye isiqingatha siso esiyibambayo, siyilungelelanise, kwaye siyigcine izinzile ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani, loo ndima ihlala ihla iye kwinto enye:

i-silicone sealant yokudibanisa iglasi kunye nokulungiswa.

Kubonakala kulula ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Kodwa ekusebenzeni, ichaphazela ngqo ukhuseleko lolwakhiwo, umgangatho wokubonwayo, kunye{1}}nokuqina kwexesha elide.

Kumaqela okuthenga kunye neekontraki, umbuzo ongundoqo ayingowokuba ingaba abicah ingadibanisa iglasi -ingakwazi ngokucacileyo -kodwaiziphatha njani phantsi kwenyani-yoxinzelelo lwehlabathi ekuhambeni kwexesha.

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1. Yintoni "ukudibanisa iglasi kunye nokulungiswa" ngokwenene kuthetha ntoni ekusebenzeni

Ekwakhiweni nasekwenziweni, i-silicone sealant isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zeglasi ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo:

Ukudibanisa iipaneli zeglasi ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu (ukudibanisa)

Ukulungisa iglasi kwizakhelo okanye amajelo

Ukuzinzisa izakhiwo zeglasi ezingenasiphako

Ukutywinwa kwamalungu kwizahlulo zeglasi okanye kwiikhabhinethi

Indawo exhasayo-ezinzileyo okanye izinto zeglasi

Ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo, i-silicone inokusebenza ngolu hlobo:

A isitywini(ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi nomoya)

Anukuncamathelisa(ukubonelela amandla okudibanisa)

A intshukumo yokufunxa(ukuphatha ukungcangcazela kunye nokwandiswa kwe-thermal)

Kwiinkqubo ezininzi zanamhlanje, yenza zonke iindima ezintathu ngexesha elinye.

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2. Kutheni i-silicone isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokulungisa iglasi

I-Silicone sealant ibe lukhetho olungagqibekanga kwiinkqubo zofakelo lweglasi ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo:

(1) Uncamathelo olomeleleyo kwindawo{1}engenamathunjana

Iglasi igudile kwaye inezikhemikhali. Uninzi lwezinto ezincamathelayo ziyasokola ukuzimanya nayo ixesha elide-. I-Silicone, xa yenziwe ngokufanelekileyo, yenza ukubambelela okuzinzile ngaphandle kokulimaza i-substrate.

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(2) I-Elasticity phantsi kwentshukumo

Izakhiwo zeglasi azimi ndawonye. Bayanda kwaye babhangisa ngenxa yokuba:

Utshintsho lobushushu

Intshukumo yokwakha

Umthwalo womoya

Uxinzelelo lofakelo

I-Silicone ihlala iguquguquka, ivumela amajoyina ukuba ahambe ngaphandle kokuqhekeka okanye ukulahlekelwa ukunamathela.

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(3) Ukungafihli kunye nobuhle

Kwizicelo zezakhiwo, imbonakalo ebonakalayo ibalulekile. Sula i-silicone ivumela:

Amalungu angabonakaliyo

Coca imiphetho

Ukuhlanganiswa kweglasi engenamthungo

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokuthengisa kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi.

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(4) Ukuxhathisa imozulu

Kwisixokelelwano seglasi yangaphandle, i-silicone ibonelela{0}}uxhathiso lwexesha elide ngokuchasene:

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-UV

Imvula kunye nokufuma

Ubushushu bebhayisekile

Oku kuyenza ilungele usetyenziso lwangaphakathi nangaphandle.

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3. Apho iinkqubo zeglasi zisilela ngokwenene kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukusilela kofakelo lweglasi akufane kwenzeke ngenxa yeglasi ngokwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqala kwinqanaba elidibeneyo.

Iindlela zokusilela eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

(1) Ukusilela kokuncamathela

I-Sealant ikhupha kwiglasi okanye kwisakhelo, ekhokelela ekungazinzini okanye kwizithuba.

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(2) Ukuqhekeka kwamalungu

Ibangelwa ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiweyo okanye ukuyila okungafanelekanga, ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ezingenasiphako.

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(3) Ukuthotywa komthubi okanye okubonakalayo

Kwizicelo ezingafihliyo, ukuguquka kombala kuba ngumba omkhulu wobuhle.

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(4) Ukukhululeka kwesakhiwo

Kwinkqubo esisigxina okanye ephakathi{0}}yesakhiwo, ukusebenza kakubi kwetywina kunokukhokelela ekukhululweni kancinci kweephaneli.

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Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi ngxaki azikhawulezi{0}zivela kancinci kwiinyanga okanye iminyaka.

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4. Ukunyangwa kwe-Acid vs ukungathathi hlangothi kwe-silicone kwi-glass applications

Ukudibanisa iglasi kunye nokulungiswa, inkqubo yokunyanga idlala indima ebalulekileyo.

Unyango lwe-acilic acid (uhlobo lwe-acetoxy)

Olu hlobo lukhupha i-acetic acid ngexesha lokunyanga.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo:

Ukunamathela okuqinileyo kokuqala kwiglasi

Ukunyanga ngokukhawuleza

Iindleko eziphantsi

Imida:

Ivumba elinamandla ngexesha lokufaka isicelo

Ayifanelekanga kwiingubo ezibuthathaka okanye iindawo zoqhagamshelwano zentsimbi

Ukusetyenziswa okulinganiselweyo kwizicelo zobungcali bolwakhiwo

Ihlala isetyenziswa kwizinto ezisisiseko okanye ezincinci{0}}zeglasi yokutywina imisebenzi, kodwa ayikhethwa kwiinkqubo eziphezulu{1}}zokusebenza.

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I-silicone yonyango engathathi hlangothi (ekhethwayo kusetyenziso lobuchwephesha)

Iinkqubo zonyango ezingathathi hlangothi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-architectural and structural glass applications.

Iinzuzo eziphambili:

Akukho konakala-kwiimveliso

Ukudibanisa okuzinzileyo kwiglasi kunye neendawo ezigqunyiweyo

Ukuhambelana ngcono kunye neentsimbi kunye nezakhelo

Ixesha elide{0}}lokuqina

Kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zokuthengwa kwempahla, i-silicone yonyango engathathi hlangothi iyimfuneko eqhelekileyo.

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5. Yintoni ngokwenene emisela ukusebenza kwiinkqubo zokulungisa iglasi

Kwiiprojekthi zangempela, ukungafani kwentsebenzo kunqabile malunga ne "silicone vs silicone." Zivela kubulunga bokuqulunqa kunye nolawulo lwesicelo.

1. Ukuthembeka kokunamathela

Iqhina lokuqala elinamandla alanelanga. I-sealant kufuneka igcine ukunamathela phantsi:

Imijikelo yokwandiswa kweThermal

Ukungcangcazela rhoqo

Ixesha elide-loxinzelelo lomthwalo

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2. Imodyuli kunye ne-flexibility balance

Iinkqubo zeglasi zifuna ibhalansi enononophelo:

Kuqina kakhulu → ukuqhekeka kwamalungu

Ithambile kakhulu → ukungazinzi kwesakhiwo

Ukwenziwa kweemodyuli ezisezantsi ukuya eziphakathi zidla ngokukhethwa.

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3. Ukuzinza elubala (kwizicelo ezicacileyo)

Kwiinkqubo zokubonisa okanye izahlulo zangaphakathi:

Ukuchasana okuphuzi

Ukugcinwa kokucaca okubonakalayo

Ukuxhathisa uthuli kunye nongcoliseko

zibe zizalathisi eziphambili zomgangatho.

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4. UV kunye nokumelana nokuguga

Kufakelo lweglasi yangaphandle, ukuba sesichengeni{0}}sexesha elide kunokukhokelela ku:

Ukuthotywa komphezulu

Ukulahleka kwe-elasticity

Ukuncamathela buthathaka

-umgangatho ophezulu we-silicone ugcina ukusebenza phantsi kokuvezwa kwe-UV okuqhubekayo.

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5. Ukuhambelana neengubo kunye nonyango lwe-eddge

Iglasi namhlanje inqabile "iglasi engenanto." Ihlala ibandakanya:

Phantsi-Iidyasi ze-E

I-Ceramic frit

I-Laminated interlayers

I-Sealant kufuneka ihambelane nale miphezulu ngaphandle kokubangela ukusebenzisana kweekhemikhali okanye ukubola.

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6. Umgangatho wofakelo udla ngokuba yeyona ndawo yokusilela

Nkqu -i-silicone yodidi oluphezulu inokusilela ukuba usetyenziso alulawulwa kakuhle.

Imiba yemimandla eqhelekileyo ibandakanya:

(1) Ukucoca umphezulu ngendlela engafanelekanga

Uthuli, ioyile, okanye iminwe kwimigangatho yeglasi iwanciphisa kakhulu amandla okuncamathela.

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(2) Ubukhulu obungalunganga bokudibanisa

Ubhitye kakhulu → ukungonelanga kwentshukumo

Ukutyeba kakhulu → ukunganyangeki kunye noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi

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(3) Ukulayisha uxinzelelo lwangaphambi kwexesha

Iiphaneli zeglasi akufuneki zigxininiswe ngoomatshini phambi kokuba kugqitywe ukunyanga ngokupheleleyo.

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(4) Uyilo olubi oludibeneyo

Kwiinkqubo ezingenasiphako, ijometri engafanelekanga ikhokelela kuxinzelelo olugxininisiweyo emaphethelweni, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli.

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7. Amaqela okuthenga kufuneka avavanye njani i-silicone kwizicelo zeglasi

Kubathengi, inkqubo yovavanyo kufuneka yakhiwe kwaye ibe nobuchule, hayi nje ixabiso-lokusekwe.

Iikhrayitheriya eziphambili ziquka:

Ukubambelela okuqinisekisiweyo kwiglasi kunye neendawo ezigqunyiweyo

Inkqubo yonyango engathathi hlangothi kwizicelo zobungcali

Imodyuli elawulwayo efanelekileyo kumalungu okunyakaza

I-UV kunye nedatha yokumelana nokuguga

Ukungafihli kunye nokuzinza kombala (kumalungu abonakalayo)

Ukuhambelana nolwakhiwo okanye ukwakheka kwezixhobo

Umgangatho webhetshi ohambelanayo kwimveliso

Kwiiprojekthi-eziphezulu, izalathiso zokwenziwa komsebenzi zihlala zibalulekile ngakumbi kunenkcazelo yelabhoratri.

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8. Apho i-silicone sealant isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zeglasi

Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

Izahlulo zeglasi ezingenafreyimu

Iingcango zeglasi kunye neenkqubo zevenkile

Bonisa iikhabhathi kunye nofakelo lokuthengisa

Amaphiko eglasi yesakhiwo kunye namalungu

Ujongano lweglasi eludongeni lwamakhethini

Iinkqubo zeglasi zangaphakathi zokudibanisa

Kuzo zonke ezi meko, isilicone ayisosigcwalisi nje{0}iyinxalenye yesakhiwo kunye nenkqubo yobuhle.

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Ukuqukumbela

I-Silicone sealant idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-glass splicing kunye neenkqubo zokulungisa. Ayinaxanduva lokudibanisa kuphela, kodwa kunye nokufunxa intshukumo, ukhuseleko lwemozulu, kunye{1}}nozinzo lwexesha elide.

Kumaqela okuthengwa kwempahla kunye neekontraka, umceli mngeni wokwenene awufumani i-sealant esebenza ngosuku lokuqala, kodwa ukhetha ukwakheka okuhlala kuzinzile emva kweminyaka yokuvezwa kokusingqongileyo kunye noxinzelelo lwesakhiwo.

Kuba kwiinkqubo zeglasi, ukusilela kunqabile ngequbuliso.
Iqala ngeentshukumo ezincinci zokudityaniswa, ukulahleka kokuncamathela okucothayo, kunye notshintsho olufihlakeleyo olubonakalayo{0}}kudala phambi kokuba ibonakale kumsebenzisi wokugqibela.

Kwaye ngexesha eliqatshelweyo, iindleko zokulungiswa sele ziphezulu kakhulu kuneendleko zokufumana izinto ezifanelekileyo kwindawo yokuqala.